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Lord Howe Island

Lord Howe Island is a small crescent-shaped volcanic island 600 km east of Port Macquarie, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982.

Island in New South Wales

Claire AshworthWritten by Claire Ashworth

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World Heritage Status of Lord Howe Island

Status
UNESCO World Heritage Site

About Lord Howe Island

Lord Howe Island is a small crescent-shaped volcanic island 600 km east of Port Macquarie, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982. Visitor numbers are strictly capped at 400 at any one time, preserving one of the world's most pristine island ecosystems. The island features the world's southernmost coral reef, twin volcanic peaks (Mt Gower and Mt Lidgbird), and extraordinary biodiversity including endemic species such as the Lord Howe Island woodhen.

About

Lord Howe Island is a small crescent-shaped volcanic island 600 km east of Port Macquarie, inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982. Visitor numbers are strictly capped at 400 at any one time, preserving one of the world's most pristine island ecosystems. The island features the world's southernmost coral reef, twin volcanic peaks (Mt Gower and Mt Lidgbird), and extraordinary biodiversity including endemic species such as the Lord Howe Island woodhen.

History & Significance

Lord Howe Island is a crescent-shaped volcanic island formed by volcanic activity, located 600 km east of Port Macquarie in the Tasman Sea. Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982, it is recognised as one of the world's most pristine island ecosystems. The island is home to unique endemic species found nowhere else on earth, including the Lord Howe Island woodhen, and features the world's southernmost coral reef.

Warnings

Very Expensive And Difficult To ReachMust Book Flights And Accommodation Months In Advance400 Visitor Cap Strictly EnforcedMt Gower Hike Requires Guided Tour

Getting There

Map of Lord Howe Island

Fly from Sydney (QantasLink, 2 hours) or Port Macquarie (Regional Express, 1 hour). No ferry service. Book well in advance.

Visitor Tips

  • Hire a bicycle — the island is only 11 km long and cars are limited. Bring your own snorkelling gear. The lagoon snorkelling needs no guide and is extraordinary.

Cultural Significance

Lord Howe Island is a crescent-shaped volcanic island formed by volcanic activity, located 600 km east of Port Macquarie in the Tasman Sea. Inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1982, it is recognised as one of the world's most pristine island ecosystems. The island is home to unique endemic species found nowhere else on earth, including the Lord Howe Island woodhen, and features the world's southernmost coral reef.

Quick Facts

At a Glance

The Place

UNESCO
World Heritage Site
Significance
World Heritage

Plan Your Visit

Entry
Paid
Duration
5–10 days recommended
Best Time
October–May (subtropical climate; avoid July–August for rough seas)
Hours
Open year-round. Max 400 visitors at a time; book in advance.

Good to Know

All ages, though Mt Gower hike (875 m) requires guided tour and is best for ages 10+; younger children suited to easier walks, snorkelling, and boat tours

Highlights

World'S Southernmost Coral Reef (Admiralty Lagoon)Mt Gower Summit Hike (875 M)Endemic Lord Howe WoodhenBall'S Pyramid (Tallest Sea Stack On Earth)Nesting Seabirds Including Providence Petrel

Activities

SnorkellingDivingHikingMountain Climbing (Mt Gower)BirdwatchingFishingKayakingCyclingGlass-Bottom Boat Tours

Family & Visitor Info

Ages
All ages, though Mt Gower hike (875 m) requires guided tour and is best for ages 10+; younger children suited to easier walks, snorkelling, and boat tours
Shade/Cover
Moderate shade
Pram Friendly
No

Food & Drink

CafeRestaurantPicnic AreaBYO Food OK

Limited dining options on island; restaurants and cafes available; self-catering recommended given high cost and limited menu variety

Features

Not available:Wheelchair Accessible
Not available:Dog Friendly
Not available:Pram/Stroller Friendly
Not available:Camping Available
Not available:Tours Available
Not available:Guided Walks
Not available:Swimming Allowed
Not available:Lockers Available

Facilities

Accommodation (Lodges And Guesthouses)RestaurantsBike HireDiving OperatorsGuided ToursGeneral StoreMedical Centre

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